Understanding Depression

What is Depression?

Depression is often referred to as major depression, major depressive disorder, or clinical depression. It encompasses various forms, some of which may arise in response to particular situations or circumstances. 

Depression extends beyond just experiencing temporary feelings of sadness or frustration. While it’s normal for everyone to have moments of feeling low, depression involves a prolonged sense of sadness that can last for weeks or even months, rather than just a few days.

Depression is characterised by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in daily activities. It can affect anyone, regardless of your age, your gender, or your background, and can significantly impact various aspects of life, including work, relationships, and overall well-being. 

Depression is more than just feeling down; it is a serious condition that requires understanding and appropriate treatment.

What Are the Symptoms Associated with Depression?

Symptoms of depression can vary from person to person, but they often include:

Emotional Symptoms:

• Persistent sadness or low mood
• Feelings of hopelessness or worthlessness
• Increased irritability or frustration

Cognitive Symptoms:

• Difficulty concentrating, making decisions, or remembering things
• Negative thoughts or excessive self-criticism
• Thoughts of self harm or suicide

Physical Symptoms:

• Changes in appetite or weight (either loss or gain)
• Sleep disturbances, including insomnia or excessive sleeping
• Increased fatigue or loss of energy

Behavioural Symptoms:

• Withdrawal from social activities and relationships
• Decreased performance at work 
• Neglecting responsibilities or personal care

If you have been experiencing some of the following signs and symptoms, most of the day, nearly every day, for at least 2 weeks, you may be struggling with depression

Recognising these symptoms is crucial for seeking help and starting the journey toward recovery.

What Does Treatment Look Like for Depression?

Several types of therapy can help people with depression by teaching them new ways of thinking and behaving and helping them change habits that contribute to depression.Treatment for depression typically involves a combination of approaches tailored to the individual’s needs. Here’s how our therapists can help:

• Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT): is effective in helping individuals understand and change negative thought patterns and behaviours associated with depression as well as focusing on symptom management.
• Psychodynamic Therapy:  focuses on exploring an individual’s past experiences to understand and address their current emotional challenges. This type of therapy aims to uncover underlying issues that may be contributing to present difficulties.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) For Depression

How long does treatment for depression usually take?

The duration of treatment can vary widely depending on the individual and the severity of their depression. Some people may start to feel better within a few weeks, while others may require several months of therapy and medication. Consistency and open communication with healthcare providers are key to finding the right treatment plan.

 Can depression be cured?

While many individuals experience significant improvement in their symptoms with appropriate treatment, depression may not be completely “cured” for everyone. However, with ongoing support and effective management strategies, individuals can lead fulfilling lives and reduce the impact of depression on their daily activities.